Scientific Transparency

Data Sources & Attribution

WeatherPeek does not fabricate weather observations or conceal upstream data provenance. Here is exactly how our data pipeline operates, where numbers originate, and how often models recalculate.

Primary Provider: Open-Meteo

Our core numerical data feed is provided by Open-Meteo (open-meteo.com), an open-source weather API service that normalizes and delivers weather model outputs from leading global meteorological organizations.

Licensing & Attribution Compliance

WeatherPeek proudly attributes weather data to Open-Meteo under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).

Underlying Atmospheric Models Ingested

ECMWF IFS & AIFS

European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts. Renowned globally as the gold standard for mid-range (3 to 10 day) synoptic accuracy. Updated twice daily.

NOAA GFS & HRRR

United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. The High-Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRR) runs hourly at 3 km grid resolution across North America.

DWD ICON

Deutscher Wetterdienst (Germany). ICON-EU and ICON-Global run on icosahedral grids, delivering exceptional resolution across Europe and maritime zones.

Copernicus CAMS & NOAA AQI

Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service provides satellite-derived and aerosol chemistry modeling for PM2.5, PM10, Ozone, NO2, and SO2.

Cache Lifecycles & Refresh Intervals

To prevent excessive load on upstream public scientific servers and provide fast response times:

  • Forecast Data: Cached in WeatherPeek server edge proxy for 300 seconds (5 minutes) with stale-while-revalidate allowances.
  • Air Quality Data: Cached for 600 seconds (10 minutes) to reflect atmospheric chemical updates.
  • Geocoding Lookups: Cached for 3600 seconds (1 hour) as city coordinates and boundaries are static.

Known Coverage Limitations

While Open-Meteo covers the entire terrestrial globe, users should be aware of standard limitations:

  • Microclimates: Steep alpine valleys, island coasts, and urban street canyons can deviate 2°–4° from the interpolated grid cell average.
  • Air Quality Sensors: Certain rural coordinates lack ground monitoring stations; in such locations, values represent satellite aerosol column estimates rather than street-level intake monitors.
  • Doppler Radar: WeatherPeek does not simulate or invent live Doppler radar animations, as radar requires costly high-bandwidth proprietary radar mosaic licensing.